Italy boasts nearly 5,000 miles of beautiful coastline, a fact certainly reflected in the bright, fresh flavors of its Mediterranean cuisine. For this recipe collection, we’ve gathered our best Italian seafood dishes to take your palate to the water’s edge, from garlicky shrimp with polenta to summery crab carbonara and creamy, indulgent lobster risotto. Choose your favorite, feel the sea breeze, and get cooking. Buon appetito!
Ligurian Seafood Stew
© Tina Rupp
After blanching peas, snap peas, and fingerling potatoes, chef Andrew Carmellini adds them to a homemade mussel broth along with sea bass, clams, an herb pesto, and little seafood meatballs made with shrimp, chorizo, and scallops. Here, we’ve narrowed the ingredient list to the delicious basics — shrimp, sea bass, and clams. Use bottled clam broth as a stand-in for mussel broth and flavor it with spicy chorizo.
Venetian Shrimp with Polenta
Victor Protasio
“All you need to do is make a batch of polenta, which isn’t hard at all; it just requires some stirring,” says food writer David McCann. “And while the polenta simmers away, all you’ll need to do is cook some garlic and white wine and stock, add butter, and, literally two minutes (at most) before you want to serve, toss in the shrimp.”
Cioppino with Fennel and Saffron
Photo by Andrew Bui / Food Styling by Max Rappaport
An abundance of seafood and three types of fennel (bulb, seed, and pollen) infuse chef Brandon Boudet’s version of this Italian-American fish stew with remarkable flavor, while Calabrian chile paste and crushed red pepper add a subtle layer of heat. Because the West Coast is famous for its Dungeness crab, a large orange crab with meaty claws, it makes a dramatic showing in this seafood-packed dish.
Lobster Risotto
Photo by Victor Protasio / Food Styling by Margaret Monroe Dickey / Prop Styling by Lydia Pursell
A small pinch of saffron goes a long way in imparting a vibrant golden hue and floral fragrance to this creamy, indulgent lobster risotto. Precooked lobster and bottled clam juice deliver robust layers of flavor with a minimum amount of effort, making this a perfect weeknight supper.
Spaghetti with Clams and Garlic
© SIMON WATSON
This exquisite, super-simple version of spaghetti con vongole from the chef-owners of Brooklyn’s Frankies 457 Spuntino, Frank Castronovo and Frank Falcinelli, is packed with garlic and a judicious amount of crushed red pepper. If you prefer, shell the clams before tossing them with their juices in the pasta.
Langoustines alla Busara
© Con Poulos
Venice- and London-based blogger Skye McAlpine loves the delicate flavor of langoustines, but to her the real magic of the dish is the super-flavorful tomato sauce in which they simmer. Be sure to have plenty of crusty bread on hand to soak up the sauce.
All’Amatriciana with Extra Umami
© Christina Holmes
Anchovies please! Top Chef finalist Sarah Grueneberg makes her amatriciana sauce with anchovies, so it’s extra savory.
Grilled Shrimp with Oregano and Lemon
© John Kernick
The sauce for this shrimp is a simple version of Italy’s salmoriglio, typically made with lemon and herbs in a mortar. The sauce is also delicious spooned over grilled swordfish or any other meaty fish.
Linguine Piccole with Grilled Swordfish and Parsley Anchovy Sauce
© Ben Dearnley
In this delicious dish, the anchovies provide a roundness and depth of flavor rather than a strong hit of anchovy. If you like, you can swap tuna for the swordfish.
Sardinian-Style Paella
© Frances Janisch
Fregola, the pearl-size Sardinian pasta that is quite similar to couscous, makes a terrific substitute for rice in this paella-style dish; it soaks up a lot of the cooking liquid from the seafood, tomato, and chorizo stew and still stays nicely chewy. For such an impressive main course, it can be prepared surprisingly quickly.
Clam Risotto with Bacon and Chives
© David Malosh
If you buy just-shucked whole clams rather than already chopped clams in a container, use their liquid instead of the bottled clam juice; just be sure to strain it first through a paper towel to remove any grit.
Squid Pizza with Saffron Aïoli
© James Baigrie
Chef Michael Emanuel, an alumnus of Berkeley’s Chez Panisse, tops this pizza with an irresistible mix of Provençal flavors: salty-sweet roasted squid, creamy aïoli, and crushed red pepper (French piment d’Espelette would also work well). The remaining aïoli can be used as a dip for vegetables or a spread for sandwiches.
Italian Seafood Stew
© John Kernick
In this luscious tomato-rich stew, chef Marco Canora cooks calamari slowly until it becomes super tender. He says calamari is absolutely essential to the success of the dish, because it releases its liquid as it simmers, which adds a huge amount of flavor to the sauce.
Spaghetti with Anchovy Carbonara
© TINA RUPP
Chef Chris Cosentino adds briny flavor to his pasta with cured tuna heart, which he shaves on right before serving. This recipe calls for anchovies rather than the tuna heart Cosentino uses. Egg yolks form a silky sauce.
Saffron Spaghetti with Santa Barbara Spot Prawns
Aubrie Pick
Spot prawns are incredibly sweet, with plump, tender tails reminiscent of lobster. Be sure to remove the prawns from the pan before finishing the sauce to keep them from overcooking.
Monkfish Piccata
Greg DuPree
Monkfish, with its tender, springy bite reminiscent of lobster, is firm and sweet enough to stand up to this lemony butter sauce enriched with white miso. Plenty of briny capers and caperberries help balance the richness.
Summer Crab Carbonara with Lemons and Capers
Michael Piazza
2020 F&W Best New Chef Douglass Williams’ method for carbonara allows you to hold the cooked pasta before adding it to the garlic–oil–pasta cooking liquid emulsion. It makes for a simple, creamy carbonara without the stress.
Spaghetti with Shrimp, Lemon, Mint, and Pecorino
© Con Poulos
Roman chef Angelo Troiani riffs on the classic spaghetti ajo, ojo, e peperoncino (garlic, oil, and chile), embellishing it with shrimp, lemon, pecorino, almond, and mint. It’s simple, delicious, and crowd-pleasing.
Judith’s Dungeness Crab Cioppino
© Frances Janisch
For Christmas Eve dinner, Judith Tirado, chef Michael Mina’s late mother-in-law, always prepared cioppino — the San Francisco seafood stew that owes its origins to fishermen from Italy’s Ligurian coast. “She’d spend a whole day infusing the broth with basil and tomatoes,” Mina recalls. Now he carries on the tradition by making her hearty, briny recipe full of crab, shrimp, and clams.
Sea Bass with Sicilian Cherry Tomato Sauce
Abby Hocking
Extra Virgin hosts Debi Mazar and Gabriele Corcos riff on classic Southern Italian puttanesca with their Sicilian Cherry Tomato Sauce, here made with fresh tomatoes. The recipe calls for wild sea bass, but Mazar and Corcos like to make it with almost any fish, especially rich and oily ones like mackerel or bluefish.
Marinated Fish with Salmoriglio Sauce
© Yunhee Kim
This tangy, buttery salmoriglio sauce — a Sicilian classic — is spectacularly delicious with many kinds of fish, not just those specified here; it’s always best to simply trust your eyes and nose and buy what’s freshest at the fish market.
Creamy Seafood Risotto
© Frances Janisch
For this risotto, arborio rice is cooked with onion, saffron, wine, and clam juice. Once the rice is done, shrimp and crab are sautéed with butter and shallot and stirred into the rice with mascarpone cheese to elevate the dish’s creaminess factor. Fragrant, substantial Soave is a great complement here.
Dining and Cooking