However, according to a new research published in the Journal of Ageing and Longevity in 2025, there’s a new blue zone emerging on Earth. It is Caltabellotta, a remote mountain town in Sicily. “Caltabellotta’s population data first drew our attention due to an exceptionally high ratio of people in their nineties,” Professor Gianni Pes, a pioneer of Blue Zone research, explained to Vogue. “Such statistics indicate that Caltabellotta’s longevity profile is exceptional. The prevalence of nonagenarians [those in their nineties] in Caltabellotta’s population has roughly quadrupled over the past couple of decades; nearly three times the Italian national average.”

Below, find five local habits adopted by the people of the town that contribute to their newly found health and longevity.

Dining and Cooking