Every loaf I bake turns out very dense. It tastes great and I get a great oven spring, but I cannot for the life of me get a bread that is lighter or fluffier than the pics I posted here. My starter is healthy, bubbly, active at 11 weeks old. Consistently doubling or more. Usually eyeball the feed the night before baking and by morning it’s ready to go. Help!

100g Active starter

325g Water

500g Bob’s Red Mill Bread flour

11g Salt

  1. Mix

starter

  1. and water until bubbly
  2. Mix in flour and salt and knead until til shaggy dough form

  3. Rest 45 min

  4. 2 rounds stretch and folds 30 min apart followed by 2 rounds coil folds 30 min apart

  5. Bulk ferment 8ish hours or until jiggly, domed, and bubbly

  6. Pre shape into ball, rest 30 min

  7. Final shape

  8. Cold proof

  9. Bake and enjoy

How do I get it lighter and fluffier?

by stratusnimbo

43 Comments

  1. Callmekiki_94

    You have mixing flour at 2 steps, I’m assuming the fist is water with starter, then adding flour, salt.

    I usually do an autolyse which is water with flour , mix that to a shaggy dough the add starter and salt after an hour . You can do a fermentolyse with starter, flour, and water then add salt. I’ve also started to get way softer crumbs now that I upfront knead for about 10 min upon adding salt and starter. Still do stretch and folds 4 rounds every 30 min.

    Hard to say about BF, but looks likely under-proofed by smidge. I go off visuals super bubbly and jiggly when I move the bowl , somewhat easy to pull away from the sides of the bowl and puffy.

  2. Slow_Elephant8731

    Mainly proof longer, adding hydration may also help. I highly recommend the bulk-o-matic checklist to assess when proofing is done. Do NOT copy paste bulk proof time from a recipe, this is completely dependent on variables which are too variable: starter activity, flour strength, room temperature, dough temperature, hydration and many more.

  3. BronzeSpoon89

    You are making bread. That’s what bread looks like.

  4. Delicious-Sound5074

    I think it looks great. If you are going for that airy instagrammable crumb increase humidity to over 75%

  5. DouglasWFail

    The hydration level is what… 65%?

    Maybe try upping it to 75% (375g water) but not changing anything else and see if that helps.

  6. Zealousideal-Row8160

    Are you cutting in to it before it fully cools?

  7. theloniousjoe

    Your boule looks fine to me! Doesn’t look dense at all.

  8. gingerlady9

    I mean, this looks nice and fluffy to me.

    But you could try croissant bread or search for sandwich sourdough recipes to get that really soft texture you’re looking for.

  9. Heavy_Guard_9443

    This looks like regular sourdough to me.

  10. ExtremeAd7729

    You just need to let it sit more before baking. Are you cold proofing or doing the second proof on the counter? It’s probably either this second proof after shaping that you need to extend a bit more or the first one, but probably the second one.

  11. Maverick2664

    Is the dense loaf in the room with us?

  12. XCryptoX

    Use AP flour. Sounds like you don’t like bread flour loaves cause there is nothing wrong with that bread.

  13. Addapost

    Use more water. You are at 65%. Go to 75%.

    Proper dough manipulation: 1. aggressive slap and fold. Rest 30 min. 2. Lamination fold. Rest 30 minutes. 3. Coil folds. Rest 4. Coil fold. Preshape, shape, refrigerate.

  14. gumper123

    I don’t know if I’d classify sourdough as “fluffy”

  15. Crimson-Rose28

    That looks really good to me tbh and not dense at all

  16. interpreterdotcourt

    No, I agree with OP. I see the dense spots. I think OP wants slightly fluffier in those areas and that does impact eating experience. Not that many others would not complain about how that looks. But I like a slightly airier loaf and if the crumb is too dense in spots I’m not a fan but it IS well baked bread!

  17. Lexjude

    I think it drives me a little crazy whenever I see pictures like this, which seems like a perfect loaf of bread, and op is complaining about it and asking how to improve. 😭😭😭

  18. WSportsBet

    They look nice. If you want them to be less gluey – use less water. Otherwise the texture and crumble is excellent.

  19. Something that took a while for me to really understand intuitively is how delicately you need to handle your dough. It’s surprisingly easy to collapse the internal structure you need for a light open crumb, and this makes it hard to build gluten structure at the same time.

    Think about picking up a handful of soap bubbles from the sink or a bathtub, and trying to shape them without collapsing the whole thing. That’s kind of what you need to do.

    So a couple of things I think: learn how to stretch and fold, learn how to coil fold. Recognize that gluten strength wis your best friend for maintaining crumb without collapsing, but gluten relaxes over time too. More time = more bubbles but less strength. This might sound vague and a lot of it is genuinely feel, but one of the things I found is that the most delicate moment is right before baking.

    Your bread looks pretty good though. Try playing with different handling techniques, hydration, and timing.

  20. ArtifactuallyInsane

    You’re looking for a problem. These look like really good loaves.

  21. rangkilrog

    I mean your bread looks amazing.

    If you want it lighter maybe try proofing/baking without the loaf pan.

    If it has more area to expand while proofing you may get something puffier.

  22. KylosLeftHand

    Push counter fermentation. Temp your dough and use the aliquot method.

  23. -U_N_O-

    Big holes are often a sign of over or under fermentation, I’m leaning more towards under fermentation on this one though

  24. The_Giant117

    I think it looks great and a fairly open crumb already.

    Try doing half AP flour and half BF.

  25. pinkcrystalfairy

    If you’re trying to make a more “sandwich style” bread, I would find a recipe that includes oil and sugar. That will help provide a more commercial style crumb and taste. You could also try subbing some or all of the water for milk, that tends to make a softer crumb.

    That being said, it could also be a starter issue, but it sounds like your starter is healthy, so I would try a different recipe first.

  26. SwimingInTheSea9098

    This bread is illegal. Please send me the bread for proper disposal. Thank you.

  27. What is your bake process and temperature? I found that baking at a lower temperature for longer reduced gumminess.

  28. Natural-Definition30

    try 350g water. thats what i use. exact same recipe minus some stretch and folds. i rest for 1 hr and do one really good round of stretch and folds. then bulk ferment

  29. g2redgsr6

    Well that’s way better than I can do lol

  30. No_Regret289

    Don’t compare sourdough to soft white bread. They’re different types of bread with different textures. These dont look dense at all they look beautiful!!!

  31. Ok-Software6536

    It looks great but do you mean it’s gummy? If so, I the same issue and it was just a combination of the type of flour I was using and the starter needing a bit of tlc – it was a quick fix.

  32. sdm1110

    Sourdough IS a little chewy naturally. These look fine to me but you might could push bulk fermentation a touch longer or use a higher hydration ratio. Toast the bread and you’ll find the “chewy” isn’t an issue.

  33. Hot_Confusion_Unit

    Looks like higher hydration is your only option because these breads looks amazing.